Article I, Section 11 addresses which legal protection?

Article I, Section 11 primarily addresses the prohibition against unreasonable searches and seizures. This section is designed to protect individuals from intrusive government actions that could violate their privacy rights and personal freedoms. The legal protection ensures that any search or seizure conducted by law enforcement is justified and based on probable cause, typically requiring a warrant issued by a neutral judge. This provision is central to safeguarding personal liberties and maintaining a balance of power between the government and citizens.

While the other choices represent important legal protections—like the right to due process, protection against excessive bail, and the guarantee of free speech—they are addressed in different legal contexts or sections. The focus of Article I, Section 11 specifically and exclusively pertains to the standards governing searches and seizures, establishing a critical framework for how law enforcement operates within constitutional limits.