Political participation includes which of the following rights?

Political participation encompasses the rights that allow individuals to engage actively in the democratic process and contribute to the governance of their society. The correct choice highlights fundamental rights such as freedom of speech, protest, and voting, all of which are essential for engaging in political discourse and exercising one's franchise.

Freedom of speech enables individuals to express their opinions and ideas, a vital component in a democracy where public debate is necessary for informed decision-making. The right to protest provides citizens with a means to voice their dissent and advocacy for change, illustrating their engagement with political issues. Voting is arguably the most direct form of political participation, allowing citizens to choose their representatives and influence public policy. Collectively, these rights form the backbone of an active and meaningful involvement in the political process, thereby solidifying the choice as the correct answer.

While the other options address important rights and protections, they do not directly pertain to the mechanisms of political participation in the same way that freedom of speech, protest, and voting do.