Which court in Michigan handles misdemeanors and preliminary examinations?

In Michigan, the District Court is specifically designed to handle misdemeanors and preliminary examinations. This court plays a crucial role in the criminal justice system, as it hears all criminal cases involving misdemeanors, which are offenses punishable by less than one year in jail or a fine.

Additionally, the District Court is responsible for conducting preliminary examinations in felony cases. During these examinations, the court determines whether there is sufficient evidence to bind the defendant over for trial in a higher court, typically the Circuit Court.

The Circuit Court primarily deals with more serious criminal cases, such as felonies, and has broader jurisdiction over various civil matters. Family Division Court focuses on issues related to family law, such as divorce, custody, and juvenile matters. Probate Court, on the other hand, manages cases concerning wills, estates, and guardianships. Thus, the District Court is the appropriate venue for handling misdemeanors and the initial stages of felony cases in Michigan.