Which requirement is necessary for a false report under MCL 750.411a?

A false report under MCL 750.411a requires that the details of the report must be known to be false by the reporter. This element is crucial because it establishes the intent behind the act of reporting; the individual knowingly provides incorrect information, which can mislead law enforcement and create unnecessary disruption or response. The law aims to address situations where individuals intentionally provide false information, recognizing that such actions can have serious implications for public safety and resource allocation.

Understanding this element is essential in distinguishing between false reporting and situations where a person may be mistaken or misinformed. Without the knowledge of falsehood on the part of the reporter, it does not meet the legal criteria for a false report under the statute. Thus, intent and knowledge are key components in determining the legitimacy of the report and the accountability of the person making it.